Mubyukuri, fagitire yicyuma kiva muruganda rukora ibyuma nibicuruzwa bitarangiye gusa, kandi bigomba kuzunguruka mu ruganda ruzunguruka mbere yuko biba ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa.Kuzunguruka bishyushye hamwe no gukonjesha bikonje ni ibintu bibiri bisanzwe bizunguruka.Kuzunguruka ibyuma ahanini bishyushye, kandi bikonje bikoreshwa cyane cyane kubyara uduce duto duto.Ibikurikira nibisanzwe bikonje bikonje kandi bishyushye: Umuyoboro: mm 5.5-40 mm z'umurambararo, utetse, byose bishyushye.Nyuma yo gushushanya gukonje, ni mubintu bikonje bikonje.Icyuma kizengurutse: Usibye ibikoresho byiza bifite ibipimo bifatika, muri rusange birashyushye, kandi hari n'ibikoresho byo guhimba (ibimenyetso byo guhimba hejuru).Ibyuma byanditseho: byombi bishyushye kandi bikonje, hamwe nibikoresho bikonje muri rusange biroroshye.Isahani yicyuma: amasahani azengurutswe muri rusange aroroshye, nka plaque yimodoka;hariho amasahani menshi ashyushye aringaniye kandi aremereye, hamwe nubunini busa nubukonje, kandi isura yabo iratandukanye.Inguni y'icyuma: byose bishyushye.Umuyoboro wibyuma: Byombi bishyushye kandi bikonje bikonje birahari.Umuyoboro wibyuma na H-beam: bishyushye.Gukomeza umurongo: ibikoresho bishyushye.
Byombi bizunguruka hamwe no gukonjesha bikonje nuburyo bwo gukora ibyuma cyangwa imyirondoro, kandi bigira uruhare runini kumiterere nimiterere yibyuma.Kuzunguruka ibyuma ahanini bishingiye kumuzingo ushyushye, kandi gukonjesha bikonje bikoreshwa gusa mugukora ibice bito bito n'amabati bifite ibipimo bifatika.Ubushyuhe bwo guhagarika ubushyuhe bushyushye muri rusange ni 800 kugeza 900 ° C, hanyuma muri rusange bukonjeshwa mu kirere, bityo leta ishyushye ikaba ihwanye no kuvura bisanzwe.Ibyuma byinshi bizunguruka nuburyo bushyushye.Bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibyuma byatanzwe muburyo bushyushye bifite igipimo cya oxyde oxyde hejuru, bityo ikaba ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi irashobora kubikwa mu kirere.Nyamara, iki gipimo cya oxyde oxyde nayo ituma hejuru yicyuma gishyushye kizengurutse kandi ubunini burahinduka cyane.Kubwibyo, ibyuma bifite ubuso bunoze, ubunini nyabwo nibintu byiza bya mashini birakenewe, kandi ibicuruzwa bishyushye bishyushye igice cyarangiye cyangwa ibicuruzwa byarangiye bikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo kugirango bikonje bikonje.Ibyiza: umuvuduko wihuse, ibisohoka cyane, kandi nta byangiritse kuri coating, birashobora gukorwa muburyo butandukanye bwo guhuza ibice kugirango uhuze ibikenewe kugirango ukoreshwe;gukonjesha gukonje birashobora gutera ihinduka rinini rya plastike yicyuma, bityo bikazamura umusaruro wicyuma.Ibibi: 1. Nubwo nta compression ishyushye ya plastike ishyushye mugihe cyo kuyikora, haracyari impungenge zisigaye muriki gice, byanze bikunze bizagira ingaruka kumiterere rusange hamwe n’ibanze biranga ibyuma;2. Icyuma gikonje gikonje igice ni igice gifunguye, bigatuma igice cyubusa.Gukomera kwa Torsional ni muke.Bikunda guhindagurika mugihe cyo kunama, kandi kugonda-torsional gukubita bikunze kugaragara mugihe cyo kwikuramo, kandi imikorere ya torsional ni mibi;3. Ubunini bwurukuta rwibyuma bikonje bikonje ni bito, kandi ntabwo byijimye ku mfuruka aho isahani ihurira, bityo irashobora kwihanganira imihangayiko yaho.Ubushobozi bwo gutumbira imitwaro ni ntege.Ubukonje bukonje Ubukonje bwerekana uburyo bwo kuzunguruka bwo guhindura imiterere yicyuma ukuramo ibyuma hamwe nigitutu cyumuzingo mubushyuhe bwicyumba.Nubwo gutunganya nabyo bishyushya urupapuro, biracyitwa gukonjesha.By'umwihariko, icyuma gishyushye gishyushye kugirango kizunguruke gikonje gikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo, kandi igipimo cya oxyde gikurwaho no gutoragura, hanyuma hakorwa gutunganya igitutu, kandi ibicuruzwa byarangiye ni igiceri gikomeye.Mubisanzwe, ibyuma bikonje bikonje nkibyuma bya galvanis hamwe nicyapa cyamabara bigomba gushyirwaho, bityo plastike no kuramba nabyo nibyiza, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mumamodoka, ibikoresho byo murugo, ibyuma nibindi nganda.Ubuso bwurupapuro ruzengurutse ubukonje bufite urwego runaka rworoshye, kandi ikiganza cyumva cyoroshye, ahanini biterwa no gutoragura.Ubuso bwo hejuru bwurupapuro rushyushye muri rusange ntabwo bwujuje ibisabwa, bityo ibyuma bishyushye bizunguruka bigomba kuba bikonje.Icyuma cyoroshye cyane kizengurutswe nicyuma muri rusange ni 1.0mm, kandi icyuma gikonje gikonje gishobora kugera kuri 0.1mm.Kuzunguruka bishyushye bizunguruka hejuru yubushyuhe bwa kristu, naho gukonja gukonje kuzunguruka munsi yubushyuhe bwa kristu.Guhindura imiterere yicyuma mukuzunguruka gukonje ni iyimiterere ikonje ikomeje, kandi imirimo ikonje iterwa niyi nzira yongerera imbaraga, ubukana nubukomezi hamwe nubushakashatsi bwa plastike bwikariso ikomeye.Kurangiza gukoresha, gukonjesha bikonje byangiza kashe, kandi ibicuruzwa birakwiriye kubice byoroshye byo guhindura ibintu.Ibyiza: Irashobora gusenya imiterere ya casting ya ingot, gutunganya ingano yicyuma, no gukuraho inenge za microstructure, kugirango imiterere yicyuma iba yuzuye kandi imiterere yubukanishi iratera imbere.Iri terambere rigaragarira cyane cyane mu cyerekezo kizunguruka, ku buryo ibyuma bitakiri umubiri wa isotropique ku rugero runaka;ibibyimba, ibice hamwe nubushake byakozwe mugihe cyo gukina birashobora kandi gusudira munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu.Ibibi: 1. Nyuma yo kuzunguruka bishyushye, ibintu bitarimo ibyuma (cyane cyane sulfide na okiside, na silikate) imbere mubyuma bikanda mumabati yoroheje, hanyuma habaho gusiba.Kurandura byangiza cyane imiterere yicyuma binyuze mubyimbye, kandi haribishoboka gutanyagurika hagati ya interlaminar nkuko weld igabanuka.Imbaraga zaho ziterwa no kugabanuka kwa weld akenshi igera inshuro nyinshi aho umusaruro utangirira, nini cyane kuruta umutwaro uterwa numutwaro;2. Guhangayika bisigaye biterwa no gukonja kutaringaniye.Guhangayikishwa bisigaye ni imihangayiko yimbere yo kwifata iringaniza idafite imbaraga zo hanze.Icyuma gishyushye igice cyicyuma cyibice bitandukanye gifite ibibazo bisigaye.Mubisanzwe, uko igice kinini cyicyiciro cyicyuma, niko guhangayika bisigaye.Nubwo imihangayiko isigaye iringaniza, iracyafite uruhare runini mumikorere yumunyamuryango wibyuma hakoreshejwe imbaraga ziva hanze.Kurugero, irashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumiterere, gutuza, no kurwanya umunaniro.