Ubuso bw'isahani izengurutse ubukonje bufite ububengerane kandi bwumva bworoshye, busa nigikombe gisanzwe gikoreshwa mumazi yo kunywa.2. Niba isahani ishyushye idashyizwemo, irasa nubuso bwibyuma bisanzwe bisanzwe kumasoko.Ubuso bwumye butukura, naho hejuru idafite ingese ni umukara-umukara (oxyde de fer).

Ibyiza byo gukora impapuro zikonje hamwe nimpapuro zishyushye ni:

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.Kuzunguruka bishyushye ubu bigera byibuze kuri 0,78mm.

(3) Ubuso buhebuje, icyuma gikonje gikonje gishobora no kubyara indorerwamo;Ubuso bushyushye - isahani yazunguye ifite inenge nka okiside ya fer na pitingi.

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Gukonjesha gukonje no gushyushya ni tekinoroji ebyiri zitandukanye zo kuzunguruka, nkuko izina ribivuga, kuzunguruka gukonje ni uguhuza ibyuma mubushyuhe bwicyumba, ubukana bwiki cyuma ni bunini.Kuzunguruka bishyushye nigihe ibyuma bihambiriwe hamwe mubushyuhe bwinshi.Urupapuro rushyushye rufite ubukana buke, gutunganya byoroshye no guhindagurika neza.Ubukonje buzengurutse urupapuro rukomeye, gutunganya biragoye, ariko ntibyoroshye guhindura, imbaraga nyinshi.Imbaraga zisahani zishyushye ni nkeya, ubuziranenge bwubuso hafi (okiside, kurangiza hasi), ariko plastike nziza, muri rusange isahani yuzuye umubyimba, isahani ikonje: imbaraga nyinshi, ubukana bwinshi, hejuru yubuso burangije, muri rusange isahani yoroheje, irashobora gukoreshwa nka a icyapa.Isahani ishyushye isahani, ibikoresho bya mehaniki birarenze kure gutunganya ubukonje, nabwo buruta gutunganya ibicuruzwa, ariko bifite ubukana no guhindagurika.Isahani ikonje ikonje bitewe nurwego runaka rwakazi rukomera, ubukana buke, ariko irashobora kugera ku kigereranyo cyiza, ikoreshwa kubice bikonje bikonje bikonje hamwe nibindi bice, icyarimwe kuko aho umusaruro uba wegereye imbaraga zingana, bityo gukoresha akaga ntabwo bihanura, mugihe umutwaro urenze umutwaro wemewe ushobora guhura nimpanuka.Mubisobanuro, ingot cyangwa ibyuma biragoye guhinduka no gutunganya ubushyuhe bwicyumba.Mubisanzwe birashyuha kugeza 1100 ~ 1250 ℃ kugirango bizunguruke.Ubu buryo bwo kuzunguruka bwitwa gushyushya.Ibyuma byinshi bizunguruka no kuzunguruka.Nyamara, kubera ko ubuso bwibyuma byoroshye kubyara urupapuro rwa oxyde ku bushyuhe bwinshi, hejuru yicyuma gishyushye kirakomeye kandi ubunini burahinduka cyane, bityo ibyuma bifite ubuso bworoshye, ubunini nyabwo nibintu byiza bya mashini birakenewe, kandi bishyushye kuzunguruka igice cyarangije cyangwa ibicuruzwa byarangiye bikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo hanyuma bigakorwa nuburyo bukonje.Kuzunguruka ku cyumba cy'ubushyuhe muri rusange byumvikana nko gukonja.Duhereye ku bumenyi bwa siyanse, imipaka iri hagati yo gukonjesha no gukonjesha ishyushye igomba gutandukanywa nubushyuhe bwo kongera gukora.Nukuvuga, kuzunguruka munsi yubushyuhe bwa rerystallisation ni ukuzunguruka gukonje, naho kuzunguruka hejuru yubushyuhe bwa rerystallisation birashyushye.Ubushyuhe bwo kongera gukora ibyuma ni 450 ~ 600 ℃.Kuzunguruka bishyushye, nkuko izina ribivuga, kuzunguruka ibice by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bityo kurwanya deforme ni nto, birashobora kugera kuri deforme nini.Dufashe icyuma kizunguruka nk'urugero, ubunini bwa bilet ikomeza guterwa ni nka 230mm, kandi nyuma yo kuzunguruka no kurangiza kuzunguruka, uburebure bwa nyuma ni 1 ~ 20mm.Muri icyo gihe kimwe, kubera ko igipimo cy'ubunini bw'icyapa cy'icyuma ari gito, uburinganire bwacyo buri hasi cyane, ntabwo byoroshye kugaragara ikibazo cyimiterere, cyane cyane kugenzura ikamba.Microstructure hamwe nubukanishi bwibyuma bya strip birashobora kugenzurwa no kugenzura ubushyuhe buzunguruka, ubushyuhe bwikurikiranya nubushyuhe bukabije.Ubukonje bukonje, muri rusange nta nzira yo gushyushya mbere yo kuzunguruka.Ariko, kubera ko umurongo wubugari ari muto, biroroshye kugaragara ikibazo cyimiterere.Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo gukonjesha gukonje birangiye ibicuruzwa, kubwibyo, kugirango ugenzure neza ibipimo bifatika hamwe nubuziranenge bwubuso bwibyuma, hakoreshwa inzira iruhije cyane.Ubukonje bukonje umurongo ni muremure, ibikoresho byinshi, inzira igoye.Hamwe nogutezimbere ibyifuzo byabakoresha kubijyanye nuburinganire bwukuri, imiterere nuburinganire bwuburinganire bwibyuma, hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kugenzura, sisitemu ya L1 na L2 hamwe nuburyo bwo kugenzura imiterere mu ruganda rukonje kuruta mu ruganda rushyushye.Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwa roller na strip nabwo ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo kugenzura.Ibicuruzwa bikonje bikonje hamwe nurupapuro rwibicuruzwa bishyushye, ni itandukaniro riri hagati yuburyo bwabanje nuburyo bukurikira, ibicuruzwa bishyushye ni ibikoresho fatizo byibicuruzwa bikonje bikonje, ubukonje buzunguruka nyuma yo gutoranya imashini ishyushye yicyuma ikoresheje urusyo, kuzunguruka, ni gutunganya imbeho ikonje, cyane cyane kuzunguza isahani ishyushye yuzuye isahani yuzuye muburyo busanzwe bwerekana isahani ikonje, Mubisanzwe nka 3.0mm isahani ishyushye hejuru yimashini ishobora kubyara 0.3-0.7mm ikonje ikonje, ihame nyamukuru ni ugukoresha ihame ryo gukuramo guhindurwa ku gahato.